Cancer Cachexia Market to Cross USD 4034 Mn in 2032 | 4.8% CAGR
Updated · Mar 08, 2023
Page Contents
Market Overview
Cancer cachexia is a condition marked by muscle loss and weight in cancer patients. It's an unpredictable syndrome that affects up to 80% of cancer patients and has been linked to increased morbidity and mortality rates. Cancer cachexia can be caused by tumor-derived factors, systemic inflammation, or metabolic alterations.
The global cancer cachexia market is expected to experience significant growth over the coming years due to increased cancer prevalence worldwide. According to WHO estimates, cancer will become the second leading cause of death worldwide with an estimated 10 million deaths by 2020. As cancer cachexia is a common complication associated with cancer, demand for effective treatments is expected to surge.
The global cancer cachexia market size is forecast to reach USD 4034 million by 2032 from USD 2,554 million in 2022, rising at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.8% during the forecast period.
At present, there are no approved treatments for cancer cachexia; instead, most therapies aim to manage symptoms rather than cure the condition. Nonetheless, several drugs in development aim to address the underlying mechanisms responsible for cancer cachexia; these include ghrelin receptor agonists, selective androgen receptor modulators (SARMs), and myostatin inhibitors.
Some of the leading companies operating in the cancer cachexia market include Helsinn Group, Pfizer Inc., Merck & Co. Inc., Eli Lilly and Company, and Aphios Corporation. These organizations are investing heavily in research and development to discover effective treatments for cancer cachexia.
In addition to drug development, there is an increasing interest in nutritional interventions and exercise programs to manage cancer cachexia. These measures can improve muscle mass and function, potentially improving the quality of life for cancer survivors.
Key Takeaways
- Cancer cachexia is a condition in which cancer patients experience muscle mass and body weight loss, with up to 80% affected.
- The global cancer cachexia market is expected to experience significant growth over the coming years, due to an increasing global cancer incidence rate.
- Unfortunately, there are currently no approved treatments for cancer cachexia; however, several drugs are in development that aim to address the underlying causes of the condition.
- Major companies operating in the cancer cachexia market include Helsinn Group, Pfizer Inc., Merck & Co. Inc., Eli Lilly and Company, and Aphios Corporation.
- Nutritional interventions and exercise programs may also be successful in managing cancer cachexia.
- As cancer incidence continues to rise, the demand for effective treatments to combat cachexia will only increase.
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Regional Snapshot
- North America: North America is expected to lead the cancer cachexia market due to the high prevalence of cancer in this region and the presence of major pharmaceutical companies engaged in drug development. The United States is forecast to hold the largest share of this market within North America.
- Europe: Europe is expected to be a significant market for cancer cachexia, due to the growing number of cancer patients and the demand for effective treatments. Countries such as Germany, France, and the United Kingdom are anticipated to be major players in this space.
- Asia Pacific: The Asia Pacific region is expected to experience significant growth in the cancer cachexia market due to rising cancer incidence rates and rising healthcare spending in countries like China, India, and Japan. Furthermore, increased investments in cancer research and drug development will further fuel market development within this region.
- Latin America: The cancer cachexia market in Latin America is expected to experience moderate growth due to an increasing cancer prevalence and demand for effective treatments. Brazil and Mexico are expected to be major players in this space.
- Middle East and Africa: The cancer cachexia market in the Middle East and Africa is expected to experience slow growth due to limited healthcare infrastructure and lower healthcare spending in these regions. On the other hand, increasing investments in cancer research and drug development will likely spur market expansion over the coming years.
Drivers
- Rising Cancer Prevalence: The global increase in cancer incidence is a major driver for the cancer cachexia market. Cancer cachexia, an often-complication of cancer that affects up to 80% of patients, continues to drive demand for effective treatments for this condition.
- Growing Awareness and Diagnosis: With improved screening and diagnosis, more patients are being diagnosed with cancer cachexia, increasing the need for effective therapies. With the increased availability of therapies, there has never been a greater need for effective cancer cachexia treatments.
- Current Treatments Are Nonexistent: Unfortunately, there are currently no approved treatments for cancer cachexia; instead, most therapies focus on managing symptoms rather than curing the underlying condition. This leaves a gap in the market which spurs research into finding new and effective treatments.
- Advances in Drug Development: There have been remarkable advancements in drug development for cancer cachexia, with several drugs currently under consideration that target the mechanisms responsible for this condition. These include ghrelin receptor agonists, selective androgen receptor modulators (SARMs), and myostatin inhibitors among others.
- Focus on Improving Quality of Life: Cancer cachexia can lead to decreased quality of life and increased morbidity and mortality for cancer patients, so there is an increasing focus on improving their quality of life through interventions such as exercise programs or nutritional guidance to manage cancer cachexia. This in turn is fueling growth in non-pharmacological treatments as well.
Restraints
- Lack of Understanding the Causes: Despite extensive research into cancer cachexia, the causes are still not fully understood. This makes it difficult to develop effective treatments that can reverse this condition's symptoms.
- High Cost of Drug Development: Drug development for cancer cachexia can be expensive, time-consuming, and laborious. This poses a substantial obstacle for smaller companies and could potentially limit the number of companies involved in drug development.
- Limited reimbursement for treatments: Unfortunately, reimbursement for cancer cachexia treatments is currently limited, potentially restricting patient access to these therapies. This could pose a challenge to drug development companies looking to bring new therapies onto the market.
- Challenges in Clinical Trial Design: Designing clinical trials for cancer cachexia can be complex due to its prevalence, which often affects patients with multiple comorbidities and varying presentation. This makes it difficult to identify suitable patient populations and endpoints for clinical trials.
- Alternative treatments: Nutritional interventions and exercise programs have demonstrated promising results in managing cancer cachexia, potentially competing with pharmacological treatments for market share. Furthermore, some patients may prefer non-pharmacological approaches which could constrain the demand for drug-based therapies.
Opportunities
- Development of Targeted Therapies: There is great potential for the development of targeted therapies that address the underlying mechanisms behind cancer cachexia. These could include drugs targeting specific cytokines or pathways responsible for muscle wasting, as well as medications designed to address metabolic changes associated with cancer cachexia.
- Combination Therapies: Combinations of therapies have the potential to address multiple aspects of cancer cachexia, such as muscle wasting, anorexia, and metabolic changes. Such approaches could involve both pharmacological and non-pharmacological measures like exercise programs or nutritional modifications.
- Personalized Medicine: The advent of personalized medicine could result in more effective treatments for cancer cachexia. This could include using biomarkers to identify patients likely to respond to certain treatments, as well as creating tailored exercise and nutrition programs.
- Emerging Markets: There is significant potential for the growth of the cancer cachexia market in emerging markets, where cancer incidence is rising. This includes countries in Asia, Africa, and Latin America where there is an expanding focus on cancer research and drug development.
- Partnerships and Collaborations: Partnerships between pharmaceutical companies, research institutions, and patient advocacy groups could promote more efficient drug development and improved patient outcomes. Such collaborations may involve sharing data and resources as well as creating novel research or clinical trial designs.
Challenges
- Lack of Understanding the Underlying Mechanisms: As previously noted, lack of insight into the underlying causes of cancer cachexia presents a major hurdle for the development of effective therapies. Further research is necessary to fully comprehend these processes and identify new drug targets.
- Regulatory Challenges: The development of new drugs for cancer cachexia must meet regulatory oversight, which can be a lengthy and expensive process. Furthermore, there is currently no consensus on endpoints for clinical trials on cancer cachexia, making it difficult to design trials that meet all regulatory requirements.
- Limited Patient Participation in Clinical Trials for Cancer Cachexia: Patient participation in clinical trials for cancer cachexia can be challenging, as many cancer patients are already receiving multiple treatments and may not want to take on additional trials. This makes recruiting and keeping patients for these studies difficult.
- Lack of reimbursement: Unfortunately, reimbursement for treatments for cancer cachexia is currently limited, potentially restricting patient access to these therapies. This presents a major hurdle for drug development companies looking to bring new treatments onto the market.
- Competitive Landscape: The cancer cachexia market is highly competitive, and several drugs are in development to treat the condition. This makes it difficult for new entrants to break into this space – particularly smaller companies that may not have the resources to compete against larger pharmaceutical firms.
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Recent Developments
- FDA Approves Anamorelin: On December 7, 2020, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved anamorelin (trade name: Rylaze) for treating cancer cachexia in patients with non-small cell lung cancer and gastrointestinal cancers. Anamorelin acts as a ghrelin receptor agonist, stimulating appetite and encouraging weight gain.
- Clinical Trials Show Hopeful Results: Recent clinical trials examining drugs to treat cancer cachexia have reported encouraging outcomes. For instance, a phase 2 trial of the drug enobosarm reported improvements in lean body mass and physical function among those suffering from cancer cachexia; another phase 2 trial using AMG 757 found improvements in muscle mass and physical function among small cell lung cancer patients.
- Increased Focus on Nutritional Interventions: There has been an increasing interest in using nutritional interventions such as oral nutritional supplements and enteral feeding for managing cancer cachexia. Studies have suggested these practices may improve nutritional status, body weight, and quality of life for those suffering from cancer cachexia.
- Researching Exercise Interventions for Cancer Cachexia: Exercise interventions such as resistance training and aerobic exercise have demonstrated promise in managing cancer cachexia. Recent studies suggest that exercise can improve muscle strength, physical function, and quality of life for those living with cancer cachexia.
- Collaborations on the cancer cachexia market: There has been an increasingly strong trend towards collaborations among pharmaceutical companies, research institutions, and patient advocacy organizations. These relationships have enabled the development of novel research and clinical trial designs as well as data sharing and resource sharing between parties.
Key Market Segments
Based on Therapeutics
- Progestogens
- Corticosteroids
- Combination Therapies
- Others
Based on Distribution Channel
- Hospital
- Retail Pharmacy
- Online Pharmacy
Based on the Mode of action
- Appetite Stimulators
- Weight Loss Stabilizers
- Others
Market Key Players
- Eli Lilly and Company
- Pfizer Inc.
- Bristol-Myers Squibb Company
- Sanofi
- Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd.
- ANI Pharmaceuticals
- Hikma Pharmaceuticals PLC
- SkyePharma
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Nature Insights
The cancer cachexia market is rapidly developing, drawing interest from pharmaceutical companies, researchers, and healthcare providers. Cancer cachexia is a complex condition marked by muscle wasting, anorexia, and metabolic changes that have been linked to poorer outcomes among cancer patients.
Recently, there has been increasing interest in the development of therapies for cancer cachexia. Several drugs are currently under development to treat this condition and there have been recent breakthroughs in this area; for instance, FDA approval of anamorelin as a treatment for cancer cachexia marks an important milestone in progress toward finding effective solutions.
In addition to drug development, there has been growing interest in non-pharmacological interventions for managing cancer cachexia. These can include nutritional changes, exercise programs, and psychosocial support. Studies have demonstrated that these measures can improve muscle strength, physical function, and quality of life among those suffering from cancer cachexia.
Report Scope
Report Attribute | Details |
The market size value in 2022 | USD 2554 Mn |
Revenue forecast by 2032 | USD 4034 Mn |
Growth Rate | CAGR Of 4.8% |
Regions Covered | North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America, and Middle East & Africa, and the Rest of the World |
Historical Years | 2017-2022 |
Base Year | 2022 |
Estimated Year | 2023 |
Short-Term Projection Year | 2028 |
Long-Term Projected Year | 2032 |
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is cancer cachexia?
A: Cancer cachexia is a complex metabolic disorder marked by progressive weight loss, muscle wasting, and appetite. It's an often encountered complication of cancer treatment and is associated with poor outcomes for patients.
Q: What are the current treatments for cancer cachexia?
A: Unfortunately, there are no FDA-approved drugs to treat cancer cachexia at present. However, several drugs are in development and non-pharmacological interventions like nutritional changes and exercise programs have shown promise in managing symptoms associated with this condition.
Q: What are the challenges confronting the cancer cachexia market?
A: Obstacles include an absence of understanding regarding the underlying mechanisms causing this condition, regulatory obstacles, limited patient participation in clinical trials, and inadequate reimbursement for treatments to combat cancer cachexia.
Q: What are the opportunities in the cancer cachexia market?
A: The cancer cachexia market presents numerous opportunities, such as developing new therapies for the condition, discovering novel drug targets, and using non-pharmacological interventions like nutritional counseling and exercise programs to manage symptoms associated with cancer cachexia.
Q: What is the outlook for the cancer cachexia market?
A: The outlook for this market is optimistic, with increasing interest from pharmaceutical companies, researchers, and healthcare providers in developing new therapies for this condition. Ongoing research and collaborations are essential in furthering our knowledge of cancer cachexia and finding effective treatments.
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